ABEL Metal Processing, Inc. Precision Metal Finishing
& Plating Specialists
ELECTROPOLISH on 303 Stainless Steel
Electropolishing is often referred to
as a "reverse plating" process. Electrochemical
in nature, electropolishing uses a combination of rectified current and a blended
chemical electrolyte bath to remove flaws from the surface of a metal part such
as removing heat discoloration from spot welds. Two important advantages of electropolishing
are the speed and uniformity of the process, readily translated into important savings,
particularly when treating complicated shapes.
Once
the process is completed, the part is run through a series of cleaning and drying
steps to remove clinging electrolyte. The resultant surface is clean and bright.
In fact, the bright surface is the most identifiable trait...the one that helped
coin the name: Electropolishing.
While the process is best known for the bright polish left on a surface, there are
some important, often overlooked benefits of this metal removal method. These benefits
include deburring, size control, micro finish improvements and Electropolished stainless
steel is better suited to resist the onset of pitting corrosion, crevice corrosion,
localized galvanic corrosion, stress corrosion cracking and microbiologically influenced
corrosion. These metal
improvement benefits offer great promise to design and production engineers for
cost savings and product improvement.
Electropolishing facilitates sterilization and maintenance of hygienically clean
surfaces. Research by the USDA has indicated that electropolishing reduces the buildup
of bacterial biofilms.
Electropolishing reduces the appearance of rouging on the inside surfaces of distillation
columns, storage vessels, and distribution systems for hot purified water and clean
steam.
The most striking benefit of electropolishing is the resulting lustrous surface.
Electropolishing is a non-mechanical process. No tools come in contact with the
piece so there is no risk of creating directional polishing lines. The material
is treated electrochemically, leaving a microscopically smooth surface that is highly
lustrous.

Copyright 2008 Abel Metal Processing, Inc.